Sequences in the Cratonic Interior of North America
Abstract
Research Article| February 01, 1963 Sequences in the Cratonic Interior of North America L. L SLOSS L. L SLOSS Dept. Geology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information L. L SLOSS Dept. Geology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill Publisher: Geological Society of America Received: 13 Nov 1961 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Online ISSN: 1943-2674 Print ISSN: 0016-7606 Copyright © 1963, The Geological Society of America, Inc. Copyright is not claimed on any material prepared by U.S. government employees within the scope of their employment. GSA Bulletin (1963) 74 (2): 93–114. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[93:SITCIO]2.0.CO;2 Article history Received: 13 Nov 1961 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Search Site Citation L. L SLOSS; Sequences in the Cratonic Interior of North America. GSA Bulletin 1963;; 74 (2): 93–114. doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[93:SITCIO]2.0.CO;2 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyGSA Bulletin Search Advanced Search Abstract The concept of major rock-stratigraphic units of interregional scope was introduced in 1948 (Longwell, 1949). It is now possible to restate the concept and to define more explicitly the sequences delimited by interregional unconformities in the continental interior of North America.The sedimentary record of the North American craton from late Precambrian to present is characterized by six major unconformities. These interregional unconformities subdivide the cratonic stratigraphic column into six sequences—major rock-stratigraphic units (of higher than group, megagroup, or supergroup rank) which can be identified, where preserved, in all cratonic interior areas. At the cratonic margins the bounding unconformities tend to disappear in continuous successions, and the cratonic sequences are replaced by others controlled by events in the marginal basins and eugeosynclinal borders.Although the time values of the unconformities vary widely because of differences in degree of nondeposition and amount of erosion, the approximate dates of the regressional maxima represented are: (1) very late Precambrian, (2) early Middle Ordovician, (3) early Middle Devonian, (4) "post-Elvira" Mississippian, (5) early Middle Jurassic, and (6) late Paleocene. A seventh major regression is now in progress. This content is PDF only. Please click on the PDF icon to access. First Page Preview Close Modal You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Changes in habitable marine shelf area are controlled by relative sea level rise and fall, which also drives the long-term geological record of marine sedimentary rocks.
“Changes in habitable marine shelf area, where most early metazoans lived, are controlled by relative sea level rise (transgression) and fall (regression), which, in turn, also drives the long-term geological record of marine sedimentary rocks [e.g., (7)]”
From Sea level controls on Ediacaran-Cambrian animal radiations (2024) · cites this paper as [7]
The paper's data compilation captures the Ediacaran Mackenzie and Cambrian Sauk megasequences, each of which follows a transition from proximal to distal with transgression and continental flooding.
“our data compilation captures the Ediacaran Mackenzie and Cambrian Sauk megasequences (7, 10), each of which follows a transition from proximal (e.g., shallow inner shelf settings) to distal (e.g., deeper marine shelf and mid-outer shelf) with transgression and continental flooding”
From Sea level controls on Ediacaran-Cambrian animal radiations (2024) · cites this paper as [7]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Paleoceanographic applications of trace-metal concentration data
Algeo, T. J., & Rowe, H. (2012) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.09.002 · Cited by 537 · see citing works
The earliest Cambrian record of animals and ocean geochemical change
Maloof, A. C., Porter, S. M., Moore, J. L., Dudas, F. O., Bowring, S. A., Higgins, J. A., Fike, D. A., & Eddy, M. P. (2010) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/b30346.1 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
Formation of the 'Great Unconformity' as a trigger for the Cambrian explosion
Peters, S. E., & Gaines, R. R. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10969 · Cited by 377 · see citing works
Geologic constraints on the macroevolutionary history of marine animals
Peters, S. E. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0502616102 · Cited by 291 · see citing works
Cheney, E. S. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00085-2 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Plate tectonic regulation of global marine animal diversity
Zaffos, A., Finnegan, S., & Peters, S. E. (2017) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1702297114 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Global water cycle and the coevolution of the Earth’s interior and surface environment
Korenaga, J., Planavsky, N. J., & Evans, D. A. D. (2017) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2015.0393 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Icehouse–greenhouse variations in marine denitrification
Algeo, T. J., Meyers, P. A., Robinson, R. S., Rowe, H., & Jiang, G. Q. (2014) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-11-1273-2014 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
A global study of dolomite stoichiometry and cation ordering through the Phanerozoic
Manche, C. J., & Kaczmarek, S. E. (2021) · Journal of Sedimentary Research · doi:10.2110/jsr.2020.204 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Sea level controls on Ediacaran-Cambrian animal radiations
Bowyer, F. T., Wood, R. A., & Yilales, M. (2024) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.ado6462 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Nelson, L. L., Crowley, J. L., Smith, E. F., Schwartz, D. M., Hodgin, E. B., & Schmitz, M. D. (2023) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2301478120 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Nature of the sedimentary rock record and its implications for Earth system evolution
Husson, J. M., & Peters, S. E. (2018) · Emerging Topics in Life Sciences · doi:10.1042/etls20170152 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Transgression–regression cycles drive correlations in Ediacaran–Cambrian rock and fossil records
Segessenman, D. C., & Peters, S. E. (2024) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2023.31 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
- Authors
- SLOSS, L. L.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- SLOSS, L. L.
- Venue
- Geological Society of America Bulletin
- Publisher
- Geological Society of America
- Published
- 1963
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 93
- ISSN
- 0016-7606 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2091414028
- Cited by
- 1,237
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 30 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 46 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 41 · 2018: 52 · 2017: 50 · 2016: 35 · 2015: 62 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 12.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Geological Society of America Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geology › Geological Studies and Exploration
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geology › Geological and Geophysical Studies
- Keywords
- North American craton, stratigraphic section, Precambrian stratigraphy, sedimentary record, stratigraphic units, stratigraphic nomenclature, stratigraphic correlation, Precambrian geology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review